Progressive Research in Science for a Sustainable Future

Postgraduate Research Symposium 2022

The Technical Sessions of the Annual Research Symposium of the Faculty of Science, University of Colombo were held on 17 November 2022 at the Chemistry Lecture Theatre (CLT) from 9.00 a.m. onwards under the theme “Progressive Research in Science for a Sustainable Future.” The sessions were part of the Annual Research Symposium and focused on promoting progressive research across multiple scientific disciplines. A total of 33 abstracts were received from various fields of science, and the technical sessions were conducted in two parallel tracks covering presentations from seven departments.

The opening talk was delivered by Prof. S. U. K. Ekaratne, former Director of the Staff Development Centre, University of Colombo. He spoke on “Approaches that mitigate learning challenges in preparing for progressive science research in higher education,” highlighting how principles of education can be applied to effectively train young researchers in science and improve postgraduate research capacity.

This was followed by a talk by the Dean of the Faculty of Science, Prof. Upul Sonnadara, who presented an overview of postgraduate programs and highlighted key research achievements of the Faculty, including global ranking achievements, high publication and citation impact, patents, and strong PhD output. He also noted the role of the COVID-19 pandemic in expanding postgraduate education delivery.

After the opening session, Dr. Dilushan Jayasundara delivered the vote of thanks and invited participants for tea. The technical sessions then continued in two parallel groups (Sessions I & II and Sessions III & IV), where 32 presentations were delivered by academics and postgraduate students. The sessions concluded with the selection of two Best Presenter Awardees: S. Pathmaperuma for Sessions I & II and T. D. Gamage for Sessions III & IV, followed by lunch.

Keynote Speaker
Seminar Talk
Approaches that mitigate learning challenges in preparing for progressive science research in higher education
Prof. S. U. K. Ekaratne Former Director, Staff Development Centre Sri Lanka
Prof. S. U. K. Ekaratne
Prof. SUK "Suki" Ekaratne obtained his B.Sc. in Zoology from the University of Colombo and his PhD from the School of Ocean Science, University of Wales, United Kingdom. On his return to University of Colombo, his aquatic ecology research ranged from the waters of Horton Plains to estuaries, lagoons, salterns, inter-tidal habitats, scuba- diving and growing of bleached coral reefs as well as to deep-sea research in manned submersibles. His view that university teaching should develop student skills, rather than only rote-learnt knowledge, led him to establish the first Sri Lankan Staff Development Centre at University of Colombo and staff training courses to redesign university teaching, while still teaching at the Department of Zoology. Through these interests, he co-founded the Field Ornithology Group of Sri Lanka (FOG), the Sri Lanka Association for Improving Higher Education Effectiveness (SLAIHEE). He has been able to hold professorial positions in the widely different fields of Zoology and Higher Education in several countries, as well as to have received several international Fellowships and Awards. He continues as a Higher Education staff training and change management specialist.
ABSTRACT OF KEYNOTE ADDRESS
Plentiful challenges present themselves to all learners as they ‘grow’. Those considered fortunate to enter Higher Education (HE) would next become inculcated into the ways of thinking and practice/s (WTP’s) that are in use in conventional HE, including in its examination systems. Whereas HE teaching and learning environments and practices should ‘scaffold’ to lessen the challenges facing learners who come with hopes of preparing themselves for developing Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) needed also for progressive science research and which university education should target, this remains very distant from what is happening in the design and delivery of university curricula and related assessments. Since learners may enter HE with preformed habits that are not so conducive to developing a “re-search” mentality, preparation for progressive research, specially for a sustainable future, becomes further challenging. Mitigating these challenges may require us to remove being limited to teaching our students to learn new subject-related research methods only, as is commonly done, but also to include explicitly disrupting ‘old’ WTP’s to make possible impactful new learning, which then make possible the ‘far-transfer’ of research skills to future research situations, yet unknown. For example, such an approach would make a ‘competent’ researcher in science to become a ‘good’ researcher in almost any field, even if yet unanticipated. Towards this end, the new educational curricula that are being developed include Social Emotional Learning aspects also. The Keynote will include a discussion of approaches, such as the above- mentioned, that can be used in curricula design and mapping to address learner-challenges for developing a progressive science research HE mindset and practices. It will draw extensively on the speaker’s experiences as a science researcher and on his lecturer training roles in several countries such as a Director of Academic Programmes of a high-ranked research-intensive university.

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